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Veterans Foreclosure Crisis

Closing the gap that puts veterans out of their homes

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What each number means, and doesn’t

Data & methods

Every figure on this site carries a definition, a source, and a limitation. The three cohort tiers are never merged. Where the count is stale, we say so.

Key finding · the stale-stats rule

PROJECT ANALYSIS

Spring 2026 provides the clearest published baseline on this site: 15,000+ reported lost and roughly 90,000 behind or in the foreclosure process. September 16 produced newer attributed foreclosure estimates, but they use different source chains and methods and do not establish one authoritative current VA series. VFC publishes each figure with its date, provenance, and limitation rather than silently replacing the baseline or adding the figures together.

Reading-priority signal

A block marked KEY FINDING, set on white with a crimson bar down its left edge, is the one thing on that page to take away if you take nothing else. It sits at the top of its section, before the evidence rather than after it, so the finding leads and you never have to hunt for it. It appears at most once per section. It is not a content label and it does not rate reliability: every key finding still carries its own label chip, so the signal is carried by words as well as by colour and shape. Crimson is never used on its own to mean anything on this site.

Definitions & limitations

15,000+

Veteran families already foreclosed on or displaced.

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C001
90,000+

Veteran homeowners behind on their loans or in the foreclosure process.

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C002
No single total

Published affected-population counts overlap, so VFC does not add them into one unduplicated total.

Corrected historical arithmetic → Evidence · C003
~$72K–$74K

Direct cost of one VA foreclosure

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C005
$147M

Net savings over ten years from the permanent partial claim.

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C004
$294M

Avoided foreclosure-related payments projected by CBO

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C013
~75%

Share of foreclosed veteran homes taken into VA REO inventory.

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C009
173,000

VA’s claim of veterans it helped avoid foreclosure in FY2025.

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C010
Nov 28, 2026

Servicer implementation deadline for the partial claim

Full claim, source & limitation → Evidence · C011

How to read the labels

Content type & evidence state

Content type

DOCUMENTED FACT

A factual claim directly supported by cited evidence.

PROJECT ANALYSIS

A VFC calculation, interpretation, comparison, legal or policy analysis, or conclusion derived from cited evidence.

COMMUNITY-REPORTED

A consented, de-identified household account or illustration; not independent proof of liability or prevalence.

The current claim register contains DOCUMENTED FACT and PROJECT ANALYSIS entries. COMMUNITY-REPORTED material is used elsewhere on the site and is not currently a claims.csv enum.

Evidence state

VERIFIED

The required evidence threshold for the item has been met.

PUBLICLY UNREPORTED

Evidence exists, but the responsible entity has not publicly reported the fact or figure.

UNVERIFIED · HELD

Not used for-the-record until the verification requirement is met.

Evidence state answers a different question from content type: how far verification has progressed, not whether the item is fact, analysis, or community-reported illustration.

EACH REGISTER

Each register has a stated universe. The source register holds every document this record cites, and nothing that is not cited. The claims register holds every figure and finding this record asserts about the crisis. Counts that describe the registers themselves are written into the page and are not register rows. The timeline holds policy and oversight events, not any household's case.

LAST BUILT

Each page footer carries the date the page was last built. The registers behind it are read fresh at every build, so a page shows the register as it stood on that date and no earlier version of it.

CLAIMS REGISTER

Every claim, what it rests on, and what it does not prove

Each entry carries the source it traces to and the limitation on it. The limitation is not a disclaimer. It is what stops a figure being carried further than the document behind it can hold.

The public evidence register distinguishes documented sources from project analysis. VA draft and final policy wording remains independently checkable against the linked official source documents.

DOCUMENTED FACT 70 entries

DOCUMENTED FACT, 70 of 77 registered claims
ID Claim What it rests on What it does not prove Source Checked
C001 At the May 20, 2026 Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee hearing, Sen. Richard Blumenthal said at least 15,000 veteran families had already been foreclosed on or displaced. Figure stated by Sen. Blumenthal at SVAC 5/20/26 Dated spring 2026 figure. Newer Sept. 16 attributed estimates exist, but no authoritative public VA foreclosure time series has been located. Do not silently replace this historical statement with a later estimate. S001 2026-10-04
C002 More than 90,000 veteran homeowners are behind on their loans or in the foreclosure process. NPR/ICE data 4/2/26; NCLC put ~31,500 in active foreclosure Spring 2026; stale-stats rule applies S002 archived 2026-07-15
C004 The permanent partial claim was scored as net savings; foreclosure is the more expensive option. $147 million in net savings over ten years (CBO; H. Rept. 119-104) CBO estimate over the ten-year scoring window S005 archived 2026-07-22
C005 The average VA foreclosure loss is roughly $72,000 to $74,000. NCLC ~$72,000; CRL ~$74,000 (~$73,750 per disposition) Cite whichever figure with its own source label; do not blend S003 archived · S004 archived 2026-07-15
C006 Congress granted permanent partial-claim authority and a directed waterfall; it did not write the exclusionary barriers. Active-default, current-servicer, and 3-month-trial requirements are VA design choices in M26-4 Ch.22 Codified cite verified: bill Sec. 3(h) = 38 U.S.C. § 3737(h). Confirm UPB/rate caps against M26-4 Ch.22 S010 archived · S184 2026-07-15
C007 CARES Act forbearance was universal; only VA borrowers lost their same-rate exit. Civilian comparison: FHA/Fannie/Freddie kept a permanent same-rate exit Lead argument; confirm the FHA/GSE deferral-exit citation before for-the-record use S014 archived 2026-07-15
C008 Biden's VA ended the COVID partial claim in Oct 2022; Trump's VA killed VASP in May 2025. Two-administrations framing; VASP killed effective 5/1/25 on ~8 days notice Foreseeability, not intent; never assert intent to foreclose S011 archived 2026-07-15
C009 The VA takes about 75% of foreclosed veteran homes into its REO inventory. Auction.com data; +428% YoY auction supply Industry data source; confirm current figure S008 archived 2026-07-15
C010 The VA says it helped 173,000 veterans avoid foreclosure in FY2025. VA's June 15 2026 Partial Claim launch release rounded FY2025 'saved from foreclosure' to 173000; the FY2025 VBA Annual Benefits Report Loan Guaranty table at p. 207 records 173478 borrowers and describes 'retain homeownership and/or avoid foreclosure'. VA-attributed administrative output, not independent confirmation of long-term retention or the share that kept their homes. The ABR does not disaggregate outcomes for this figure. It predates the Partial Claim's June 2026 launch and cannot demonstrate Partial Claim uptake. The report's $9.94B potential claim savings is estimated using a changed FY2025 methodology and is not realized cash. Verified against original VA Loan Guaranty report p207 on Oct19 2026. The 173478 classification is VA-defined; do not infer all retained homes. Separate 9215 foreclosure completions, 139897 defaults and altered FY2025 potential-claim-savings methodology; no simple common denominator. S007 archived · S314 2026-10-19
C011 The Partial Claim is live at VA; access depends on whether the borrower's servicer has implemented the new waterfall. VA began accepting Partial Claim trial-plan events June 15, 2026. Servicers have 180 days from the June 1 final policy to implement the waterfall and Partial Claim together. Servicer-specific rollout varies. This claim does not establish implementation at any named servicer, availability for a particular loan, or borrower eligibility. S025 2026-09-22
C012 The VA had separate authority all year to protect families immediately and chose not to use it. Part 36 tools + Section 3(h); the exclusion of displaced families is reversible without new legislation Preempts VA's 'our hands are tied' deflection S010 archived · S184 2026-07-15
C013 CBO projected $294 million in avoided foreclosure-related payments. Component of the fiscal case, H. Rept. 119-104 CBO estimate over the ten-year scoring window S005 archived 2026-07-22
C014 In November 2025 Congress expanded the Secretary's emergency authority to help veteran families before regulations issue. Pub. L. 119-37 §7307(e) removed the requirement that a loan have been in default on the day H.R. 1815 was signed; Secretary may issue administrative guidance for the Partial Claim Program and required loss-mitigation options, including any additional terms the Secretary determines necessary (38 U.S.C. §3737(h) as amended; 139 Stat. 651) Statutory text as amended S019 archived 2026-07-22
C015 The program running today operates under exactly this authority: VA's June 1 2026 handbook is pre-regulation guidance invoking the Secretary's §3737 discretion. M26-4 Ch. 22 is pre-regulation guidance under §3737 Agency guidance, pre-rulemaking S184 · S006 2026-07-22
C017 When VASP was cancelled, roughly 75,000 veteran borrowers were three or more payments behind; about 17,000 had been accepted into the program; 58,000+ had no path in. ICE Mortgage Technology via NPR 4/2/26 and CNN 4/30/25; only a servicer could submit a borrower, not the veteran 58,000+ is derived by subtraction (75,000 minus ~17,000 accepted); labeled derived S002 archived · S020 archived 2026-07-23
C018 The partial-claim rule's only borrower-capacity test is whether the veteran can resume the scheduled monthly payment. 38 C.F.R. section 36.4803(d); no resolved-hardship condition (that belongs to the modification rule) Rule text S021 2026-07-23
C019 38 C.F.R. § 36.4315 sets conditions for loan modifications a holder may make without prior VA approval, including a two-part rate test: the Freddie Mac weekly survey rate plus 50 basis points and, after that selection, no more than one percentage point above the existing rate. If a paragraph (a) condition is not met, the holder must obtain VA approval before entering the modification. 38 C.F.R. § 36.4315(a)(2), (a)(8), (b), and (c); current M26-4 policy context This is the § 36.4315 no-prior-approval pathway; do not treat existing rate +1 percentage point as a universal cap for every modification option in the June 2026 M26-4 waterfall. Check the current handbook terms for the specific modification type. S021 · S006 2026-10-06
C020 Regulation X required servicers to evaluate a complete application against all options in 30 days, give a specific reason per denial, and not dual-track. 12 C.F.R. section 1024.41(c)(1),(d),(f),(g); Not Reviewed is not a specific reason Rule text, binding 2022-2026 S022 2026-07-23
C021 VA has described its loss-mitigation options as a hierarchy for review, and paid servicer incentives on it, since 2008. 38 C.F.R. section 36.4319(a) Rule text S021 2026-07-23
C022 VA built VALERI to determine servicer compliance and may inspect a servicer's complete delinquent-loan file on request. 38 C.F.R. section 36.4350(j); M26-4 Ch. 5 section 5.11 Rule/handbook text S021 2026-07-23
C023 VA's April 2024 launch materials stated it had existing authority to establish VASP under 38 U.S.C. section 3732 and section 3720. Said twice in April 2024: launch materials, and on the record to HVAC 4/11/24 where Sec. McDonough described VASP as building on existing authority S211 is VA Apr 10 2024 press release stating VASP existing authority under 38 U.S.C. §§3732 and 3720; S051 Apr 11 HVAC hearing corroborates agency assertion. Do not cite S023, the separate Aug 8 2024 waterfall implementation circular, for this statement. These are VA's assertions of legal authority, not judicial merits findings. S211 · S051 archived 2026-10-19
C024 Post-foreclosure evictions of veteran families are filed in the Secretary's name via a VA REO contractor under a federal contract with a ceiling near $374 million. VRM REO/eviction contract ceiling (USASpending/FPDS) Contract record; confirm current ceiling S024 archived 2026-07-23
C025 The 180-day servicer implementation runway was the mortgage industry's own request, granted in full. MBA and CHLA each asked VA for at least 180 days in March 2026 comment letters; VA set exactly 180 days from the June 1 publication, landing 11/28/26 Industry letters reported by HousingWire 3/12/26; the 180-day figure is confirmed in VA's own servicer FAQ S026 archived · S025 2026-07-25
C026 Foreclosure activity increased in the first half of 2026, while VA loan delinquency remained higher than conventional loan delinquency. 227,548 filings H1 2026 (+21% YoY, +28% vs H1 2024); VA delinquency 4.99% vs 2.75% conventional; industry forecast of FHA/VA foreclosures more than doubling by autumn 2027 ATTOM counts all residential property not veteran households; delinquency is survey data; the doubling figure is a practitioner forecast, cite as warning not projection S028 archived · S029 archived · S030 · S033 archived 2026-09-16
C027 The outcome was named in advance, repeatedly, by the industry, advocates, national press and Congress. Chronological warning record Mar 2025 - Jul 2026 Foreseeability, not intent; never cite as evidence that any official intended the outcome S009 archived · S020 archived · S030 · S026 archived · S002 archived · S034 archived · S029 archived · S001 archived · S027 archived · S032 archived · S028 archived · S033 archived 2026-07-25
C028 Low-income veteran households get inadequate or no professional legal help for the overwhelming majority of their civil legal problems. LSC 2017 Justice Gap: 71% had a civil legal problem; sought help for 21%; est. 88% received inadequate or no professional legal help 2017 data, predates this crisis; measures civil legal need generally not foreclosure defence; veteran estimates based on fewer than 100 reported problems S047 archived 2026-07-25
C029 Families who took a COVID-19 forbearance were told, in VA's own guidance, that the missed payments would not have to be repaid in a single payment. VA CARES Act guidance: up to 180 days + 180 more on request; payments missed during forbearance do not have to be made up in a single payment Guidance as issued in 2020; establishes what families were told, not what any servicer later offered S048 · S049 archived 2026-07-25
C030 The partial claim veterans used during the pandemic came from CARES Act authority that expired in 2021, leaving VA the only federal home loan program without one. H.R. 1815 sponsor summary: CARES partial-claim authority expired 2021; every other federal home loan program offers a partial claim except VA Sponsor summary is an advocacy document; cite for legislative rationale on the record, not neutral analysis S050 · S010 archived 2026-07-25
C031 The enacted VA Home Loan Program Reform Act makes VA decisions under 38 U.S.C. § 3732(a)(2) final and not subject to judicial review. CBO reported that barring judicial review of VA's decision to obtain a secured interest in a veteran's defaulted home loan would eliminate an existing right of action; Pub. L. 119-31 § 2(a)(3) enacted 38 U.S.C. § 3732(a)(2)(C), making any decision under that paragraph final and not subject to judicial review. This claim concerns decisions under § 3732(a)(2). The same law separately created § 3737(f)(2) for Partial Claim decisions; CBO's cited right-of-action discussion should not be represented as separately scoring both clauses. S005 archived S151 2026-10-27
C032 The partial claim was scored for roughly 12,200 claims averaging $27,200, with the authority expiring five years after enactment. CBO: ~12,200 partial claims at $27,200 average on VA-provided loan volume; 37% subsidy rate; $124M subsidy costs 2025-2035; authority expires five years after enactment; 25% cap or 30% if delinquent before May 1 2025 12,200 is a take-up projection, not a statutory cap; scores H.R. 1815 as reported, not enacted Pub. L. 119-37; cohort tiers are counted differently S005 archived 2026-07-25
C033 VA's regulation pays a servicer at most $1,000 for a successful loss-mitigation outcome, and the largest incentive in the schedule is for a short sale. 38 CFR 36.4319(b) incentive schedule by tier: repayment plan 200/160/120/0; special forbearance same; loan modification 700/500/300/0; short sale 1000/800/600/0; deed-in-lieu 350/250/150/0; 36.4319(e) lets the Secretary stop payment for inadequate servicing Incentives are one input into servicer behaviour, not the whole picture; tier ranking is itself a performance mechanism S021 2026-07-25
C035 VA told Congress in February 2024 that it could not offer a partial claim, and explained the risk-share reason why. VA: unlike HUD and USDA it has no explicit authority to advance guaranty funds as loss mitigation and cannot offer a partial claim pulling from the guaranty; longstanding public position that Congress never authorized a partial advance without termination of the loan; lack of authority may be because VA carries only 25% of default risk where other federal programs carry 90% or more; COVID-VAPCP expired 10/28/2022 VA's position as of Feb 2024, before Congress created the permanent partial claim in Pub. L. 119-31 (7/30/25); explains the pre-2025 gap, not VA's authority today S052 archived 2026-07-25
C036 VA's own February 2024 numbers: more than 200,000 veterans affected by the COVID-19 emergency, more than 50,000 assisted through its temporary retention options. Also 145,000+ retained homes and avoided foreclosure over the prior year VA's figures on VA's definitions; the 145,000 covers roughly the year to Feb 2024, a different period and measure from the 173,000 in the June 2026 launch release; cohort tiers are not derived from or merged with either S052 archived 2026-07-25
C037 A year before Congress acted, independent analysts had documented that VA had the most limited loss-mitigation options of any federal program and told Congress what was needed. Urban Institute 7/2024: VA has the most limited loss mitigation options lacking both portfolio and partial claim authority; Congress needs to grant VA partial claim authority and fund a fuller sequence of loss-mitigation options Independent analysis not a government finding; the paper names funds acquired July 2021 and expired Oct 2022, and the Refund Modification operated on and off after the partial claim authority expired July 2022 - a run of short extensions rather than one end date; this site uses VA's own COVID-VAPCP expiry of 10/28/2022 S053 archived · S052 archived 2026-07-25
C038 Uneven servicer implementation of VASP was predicted in print, before the harm, because VA never defined the standard servicers had to apply. Urban Institute 7/2024: lack of clear servicer guidance on 'exhausted all other options' gives servicers a good deal of discretion and assures implementation will be uneven; borrowers could not apply for VASP directly A prediction about VASP as designed in 2024, published before VASP was terminated; evidence of foreseeability not a measurement of servicer behaviour S053 archived 2026-07-25
C039 Analysts noted at the time that VA could have built a more flexible modification under the authority it already had. Urban Institute 7/2024: VA with its existing authority could have introduced a more flexible modification rather than the flat 2.5 percent; proposed 20-25 percent payment-reduction target with a 2.5 percent floor at lower cost to government Concerns VASP's 2024 design and the scope of VA's existing discretion; not a statement about the June 2026 partial-claim policy whose ceilings Congress set in statute S053 archived 2026-07-25
C040 VA's own borrower FAQ warned that short sale and deed in lieu could result in a loss or reduction in your future home loan benefit. CARES Act FAQ question 13 attaches the italicised future-benefit caution to short sale and deed in lieu VA's statement of consequence in borrower guidance, not a finding about any family's entitlement S054 archived 2026-07-25
C041 Both COVID-era partial-claim options turned on a borrower's status in March 2020 and closed on fixed dates. COVID-VAPCP 7/27/21-10/28/22, current or within 30 days of current on 3/1/20; Refund Modification 7/27/21-7/1/23, within 120 days current on 3/1/20 Records the barriers as VA published them, not how many families they excluded S054 archived 2026-07-25
C042 Entry into CARES forbearance was mandatory on request, without documentation, regardless of whether the borrower was already behind. Interagency servicer fact sheet: servicer must give the forbearance requested; no documentation required; available regardless of delinquency status; VA servicers cannot require a lump sum immediately on exit The duty attaches to entry and to the lump-sum prohibition on exit; it does not make any exit option mandatory S049 archived · S054 archived 2026-07-25
C043 VA instructed servicers not to start foreclosure or its alternatives at Step D, and recorded in the same circular that servicers had been doing exactly that. Circular 26-24-2: servicer is not to initiate foreclosure or alternatives at this point; VA observed servicers may have begun foreclosure or offered deed-in-lieu or short sale before VA had the opportunity to determine whether another option could help the borrower retain the home; all Step D loans to be referred to VA VA's general observation about servicer conduct under earlier circulars, Feb 2024; not a finding about any individual servicer or loan S055 archived 2026-07-25
C044 The COVID-19 Home Retention Waterfall's own entry test was broader than the partial-claim test: current or less than 120 days past due as of March 1 2020, or a loan made on or after that date. Circular 26-24-2 section 5; Step C targets 31 pct of gross monthly household income without VA purchase exceeding 30 pct of UPB, and where achievable the servicer offers the Refund Modification regardless of the percentage of payment reduction The waterfall entry test, distinct from the COVID-VAPCP test in C041; a borrower could fall outside one and inside the other S055 archived 2026-07-25
C045 In February 2024 VA told servicers it could purchase a delinquent loan outright under its section 3732 refunding authority. Step D options at VA's sole discretion include exercising loan refunding authority under 38 USC 3732 to purchase a delinquent loan from the holder and assume primary servicing Describes what VA may do at its sole discretion; does not record how often it was used S055 archived 2026-07-25
C046 The servicer guidance said arrears could be paid back over time, and that a borrower could end a forbearance simply by resuming the regular monthly payment. Interagency CARES fact sheet: missed payments must be repaid although it may be paid back over time; inform borrowers they can resume making their regular monthly mortgage payment to end the forbearance and discuss repayment options; servicers of VA loans cannot require a lump sum immediately after exit; M26-4 Chapter 5 options Records what the guidance instructed; not a finding that any particular servicer departed from it S049 archived 2026-07-25
C047 VA named its VASP authority on the record in February 2024, three months before launch: 38 U.S.C. 3732 and 38 C.F.R. Part 4320. Bell: 'Yes, sir, 38 USC 3732, as an authorization for VASP, as well as our current regulation at 38 CFR 4320'; 40,000 borrowers sought; 6 months of payments required on a modification in the waterfall VA's assertion of authority, contested at the hearing by the subcommittee chair; records what VA claimed and when, not a finding that the authority existed; predates the April 2024 launch materials at C023 by three months S056 2026-07-25
C048 The standard was set on the record, by the subcommittee's own chair: whether VA has authority to keep veterans in their homes is a veterans question, not a partisan one. Van Orden 2/15/24: 'I have concerns now, and I do not care who is in the White House, because this affects our veterans and is not political'; substantive objection was no statutory authority for a below-market-rate modification, very little confidence in VA's ability to administer, VA 'simply making this up'; VA answered 38 USC 3732 and 38 CFR 4320; program terminated eleven months later on ~8 days notice The standard as stated at that hearing, quoted in full and in context; this project applies it to the entire record before and after January 2025 and to every party in it; it does not characterize any member's later positions or motives - what each party said and when is on News & Record and the Accountability Tracker S056 2026-07-25
C049 Sixteen months before the replacement was terminated, Congress and VA were already arguing about the interest rate on a modification - from opposite directions. Chair pressed on intentional default for a lower payment, noting most veteran borrowers exceed 3%; Bell: almost 90% of portfolio at 2.5-3% coupon Hearing record of a policy argument, not evidence about what any servicer offered any borrower; community-reported accounts of market-rate modification offers are recorded separately under their own label and not merged S056 2026-07-25
C050 Veterans were told to pay the full arrears or lose the house, after VA had announced a foreclosure pause. Servicer: you have to pay the full amount back or you're going into foreclosure; pause message did not appear to be trickling down; ~$20,000 arrears Press reporting of one family's account, not a finding about any servicer's conduct generally S058 archived 2026-07-25
C051 The alternative offered in place of a lump sum raised the monthly payment. Told arrears would move to the back end of a 30-year mortgage; then $57,000 demanded or a modification; modification raised payment $1,300/mo to $3,600 One family's reported terms; consistent with C033/C034 but not a pattern on its own S058 archived 2026-07-25
C052 VA active-foreclosure volume diverged from FHA and GSE volumes after the moratorium ended and VA's assistance program ended. NPR analysis of ICE data indexed to 100 in Jan 2018: VA ~123 by late 2023, FHA ~63, GSE ~55; chart marks VA ending its assistance program News analysis of proprietary servicing data read from the published chart, so index values are approximate S057 archived 2026-07-25
C053 VA's 2023 foreclosure pause was temporary and ran only to May 31, 2024, with 40,000 VA borrowers in foreclosure or delinquent. Secretary: pause through May 31 2024 for the additional time that we need; 40,000 in foreclosure or delinquent without a modification; VA met with servicers of 90%+ of VA loans Figures as reported Dec 2023; the 40,000 is point-in-time on the reporter's sourcing, not a VA publication, and is not merged with the cohort tiers S058 archived 2026-07-25
C055 The committee that ended VASP argued for the partial claim on cost grounds - and put the arithmetic on the record. Apr 3 2025 joint statement: intent to establish a partial claim so veterans can stay in their homes 'while still protecting the American taxpayer'; $22,500 average delinquency vs $292,000 average loan purchased (now $320,000); a partial claim 'could solve the majority of delinquent loans at a much less expensive clip to the taxpayer' The quoted words and figures are the committee majority's own; establishes the standard its authors set for themselves; the characterisation of why VASP was created is theirs, quoted not adopted S059 archived 2026-07-25
C057 Within six days of the VASP announcement, the ranking members of three committees of jurisdiction warned the Secretary in writing that the closure would push veterans into foreclosure. Apr 9 2025 letter signed by 22 Democrats and Independents; Takano's 80,000 figure the same month; Jul 2025 bipartisan bicameral statement describing the replacement as a tool to keep veterans in their homes Statements of the members who made them, quoted as made; the 80,000 figure is Takano's and is not adopted or merged with the cohort tiers S060 · S061 archived · S062 archived 2026-07-26
C058 The Take Care of America's Veterans Act is paid for by raising VA home loan fees and by codifying future disability-rating cuts. IRRRL funding fee 0.5% to 1.42%; loan-assumption fee 0.5% to 1.0%; Section 108 codifies an estimated $57B in future rating reductions for tinnitus and sleep apnea; Common Defense estimates $8,000+ added over an average loan; VFW and DAV oppose the offsets; led by Reps. Bost and Van Orden and Sen. Moran Records the offsets as written and the organisations' stated opposition; asserts no member's motive; the site's reading is labelled PROJECT ANALYSIS separately S031 archived · S041 archived · S206 2026-07-26
C059 A family that took a loan modification in the previous 24 months does not qualify for the partial claim, and Congress did not write that rule. M26-4 Ch. 22 sec 22.02 a.7: "The borrower has not received a loan modification in the 24 months preceding the date the servicer evaluates the loan under the Waterfall." One of seven criteria in 22.02 that do not appear in 38 U.S.C. 3737. Establishes that the criterion is an agency addition, not that it is unlawful. Does not establish how many families it excludes. S184 · S006 · S010 2026-08-18
C061 Between the February draft and June final handbook guidance, VA replaced the draft's six-payment re-entry after a modification with a flat 24-month lockout; the prior-COVID-assistance restriction was already present as draft criterion 9 and was retained as final a.10. Draft 22.02 a.7(a) required at least six monthly payments since the most recent modification; final a.7 replaced that with a flat 24-month lockout. Draft criterion 9 already barred borrowers who had received assistance through a § 3737 partial claim, COVID-19 VAPCP, or COVID Refund Modification; final a.10 retained that restriction. Establishes one material draft-to-final eligibility change and one retained restriction. Does not establish motive, illegality, or that any commenter would have objected. S149 · S184 · S006 2026-10-27
C062 A foreclosure protection Congress created in July 2025 was narrowed 105 days later, inside a funding bill. 38 U.S.C. 3720(h), created by Pub. L. 119-31 sec 2(b)(3), barred the Secretary from acting under 3720(a)(2) to (5) "before the completion of the sequence of mitigation options". Pub. L. 119-37 sec 7307(a) replaced that with a bar applying only to a purchase under 3732(a)(2) "unless the Secretary determines the purchase would be made consistent with section 3732(d)". The companion bar in 3732(d) was left intact. Compares enacted text with amended text. Does not assert intent, does not assert that the change caused any foreclosure, and no committee report or explanatory statement examining this specific effect has been located as of 2026-08-18. S151 · S152 · S019 2026-08-18
C064 Federal law and VA rules set refinance conditions that can be checked against a family's own closing papers. 38 U.S.C. 3709 requires a certified recoupment period with covered fees and costs scheduled to be recouped within 36 months (a); a net tangible benefit test (b)(1); specified rate reductions for fixed-to-fixed and fixed-to-adjustable refinances (b)(2)-(3); and seasoning measured by six consecutive payments and 210 days after the first payment due date (c). 38 CFR 36.4307 adds regulatory conditions. Paragraph (a)(3) is disjunctive: lower monthly principal and interest is one qualifying path, alongside listed alternatives such as a shorter term, fixed-rate refinancing of a VA-guaranteed ARM, certain energy-efficiency payment changes, or advance Secretary approval to prevent imminent foreclosure. Paragraph (a)(4)(i) limits the new loan amount to the refinanced balance plus authorized closing costs and a discount not exceeding 2 percent, subject to the regulation. VA Circular 26-19-22 directs lenders to present the veteran with a comparison of the old and new loans twice, once within three business days of application and again at closing. These sources provide checkable statutory, regulatory and guidance requirements, but they do not decide whether a particular refinance complied. Rule versions and the loan's closing date matter. The prior project summary incorrectly described lower monthly principal and interest as a universal standalone requirement under 38 CFR 36.4307(a)(3); the paragraph actually provides multiple alternative qualifying paths. Section 3709(b)(2)-(3) addresses fixed-to-fixed and fixed-to-adjustable rate reductions; separately, 38 CFR 36.4307(a)(3) recognizes refinancing a VA-guaranteed ARM into a fixed-rate loan as one regulatory qualifying path. S172 · S173 · S174 2026-10-06
C065 VA's Inspector General reported that the Loan Guaranty Service could not confirm lenders were meeting three of those requirements. VA OIG Report 21-01295-149, August 23 2023, page ii: Prior to these new controls, LGY was unable to sufficiently ensure those three requirements were met. The three are fee recoupment, net tangible benefit and loan seasoning. On the reporting lenders owe VA after closing, page iii: lenders did not comply, and LGY's controls were not sufficient for obtaining compliance. The finding describes controls in place before the May 2020 controls the audit describes, and the audit sample is fiscal year 2020. The OIG made nine recommendations and VBA concurred with all nine; three were flagged as needing a VA Office of General Counsel legal opinion before a disagreement about closing costs could be resolved. S178 2026-08-21
C066 Thousands of veterans were overcharged on VA refinances in the year those refinances multiplied nearly sevenfold. VA OIG Report 21-01295-149. Page 1: In fiscal year (FY) 2020, VA reported a 598 percent increase in the number of IRRRLs from the previous year. Page ii: the OIG estimated that at least 3,200 FY 2020 borrowers were overcharged $1.6 million. Page 19: approximately 18,400 of the FY 2020 borrowers (21 percent) were potentially overcharged a total of $3 million in unsupported, unallowable or unreasonable closing costs. Both figures are statistical estimates projected from audit samples of fiscal year 2020 loans, not counts of identified individuals. The $1.6 million estimate rests on 19 sampled loans. VA and the OIG did not agree on part of the closing-cost finding. S178 2026-08-21
C067 In 2019 VA's Inspector General found the Loan Guaranty Service did not always oversee servicers well enough for borrowers in default to get the help they were owed. VA OIG Report 18-03979-204, September 30 2019: The OIG found the Loan Guaranty Service did not always provide sufficient oversight to ensure borrowers in default received the needed assistance. And: The audit team estimated, based on a sample review of 200 loans, that 14 percent of loans had at least one oversight deficiency. All four recommendations are recorded as Closed-Implemented, the last of them on June 23 2020. A 2019 audit projected from a 200-loan sample. Closure records that VA satisfied the OIG it had acted on a recommendation; it does not measure what happened to families afterwards. The four closure dates differ; the private appendix this row was built from records them all as June 23 2020, which the OIG dashboard does not support. S176 2026-08-21
C068 In 2022 the Inspector General told VBA leadership that its focus on organisational problems had harmed some veterans, and VBA formally disagreed in writing. VA OIG Management Advisory Memorandum 22-01290-237, December 8 2022, page 2: VBA's well-intentioned focus on solving organizational challenges has, however, resulted in negative consequences for some veterans and their families. Page 7 records the response: VBA strongly oppose[s] the implication that VBA did not always fully consider the effect organizational decisions would have on Veterans, beneficiaries, and their families. The memo is cross-cutting across VBA, drawing on at least four reports issued since 2018 covering home loan funding fees, pensions, personal information and medical examinations. It is not a Loan Guaranty finding and it makes no new recommendations. S177 2026-08-21
C069 A state attorney general has already enforced against a mortgage servicer for failing to apply COVID-era protections correctly. On December 17 2025 the Massachusetts Attorney General announced a $4.65 million settlement with Newrez LLC, as successor by merger to Specialized Loan Servicing LLC, under the headline AG Campbell Reaches $4.65 Million Settlement with Mortgage Loan Servicer for Unlawful Foreclosures and Deceptive Business Practices, subtitled Violations Include Failure to Correctly Implement Covid-Era Protections. A state settlement under Massachusetts consumer protection law. It is not a VA loan case, it binds no other state or company, and a settlement is not an admission. The company is named here as the subject of a published enforcement action, not as the subject of an argument. S179 2026-08-21
C070 A federal appeals court has held that the company servicing a loan when an escrow payment comes due is the one responsible for making it. Harrell v. Freedom Mortgage Corp., No. 19-1379 (4th Cir. Oct. 2, 2020), published: the person responsible for servicing the mortgage at the time a payment is due must make that payment. The opinion ties that duty to the date the payment becomes due, and reads the Regulation X standard at 12 C.F.R. 1024.17(k)(1) so that timely manner means on or before the deadline to avoid a penalty. Published Fourth Circuit precedent, binding in Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia and West Virginia and persuasive elsewhere. The company in the case name is part of the citation, not the subject of this claim. S180 2026-08-21
C071 Washington's own financial regulator led a national mortgage servicing settlement in 2020 and charged another servicer in 2026. On December 7 2020 the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions announced the finalised multistate resolution with Nationstar Mortgage LLC, doing business as Mr. Cooper: consumer redress approaching $90 million to more than 115,000 consumers in 53 states, plus penalties in excess of $6.5 million, over conduct including missed tax payments from borrower escrow accounts, failure to terminate private mortgage insurance when conditions were met, and wrongful foreclosures. DFI led the investigation alongside 52 state regulators, 51 state attorneys general and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. On April 6 2026 the same department issued a statement of charges against Newrez LLC seeking $4,175,000, alleging among other things failing to mediate in good faith during foreclosure and improperly maintained and serviced escrow accounts. State licensing and consumer protection enforcement over mortgage servicing conduct generally. Neither action is a VA loan case. The 2026 charges are allegations; a statement of charges is not a finding. S181 · S182 2026-08-21
C072 A family whose servicer modified their loan in the previous 24 months is barred from the partial claim by a rule Congress never wrote, and the clock runs to a date the servicer controls. M26-4 Chapter 22, final, effective June 1 2026, criterion 22.02 a.7, verbatim: The borrower has not received a loan modification in the 24 months preceding the date the servicer evaluates the loan under the Waterfall. The lookback therefore ends on the date of the servicer's evaluation, not on any date the family controls. 38 U.S.C. 3737(a) sets three conditions and contains no lookback of any length and no reference to a prior loan modification. The February 2026 draft had no such criterion; its criterion 7(a) asked only that a modified loan have six monthly payments since the most recent modification. Compares handbook text with statutory text. It establishes that the lookback is an agency addition and that its end date is set by the servicer, not that it is unlawful. S184 · S019 · S149 2026-08-21
C073 Congress made the loss mitigation sequence mandatory; VA's handbook makes the foreclosure halt wait until a trial payment plan is offered. 38 U.S.C. 3732(d), added by Pub. L. 119-31 section 2(a)(3) on July 30 2025, verbatim: The Secretary shall prescribe loss mitigation procedures, including a mandatory sequence in which the holder of a loan guaranteed under this chapter shall offer loss mitigation options (including an option to enter into a partial claim agreement under the VA Home Loan Program Reform Act) to a veteran, to help prevent the foreclosure of such loan. The Secretary may not purchase an entire such loan until the veteran has completed such sequence. It names no trial payment plan. M26-4 Chapter 22 section 22.03 a.2, final, verbatim: Servicers must cease initiating, continuing, or completing foreclosures on loans where a TPP is offered to the borrower. Section 22.03 a: Servicers will only offer a TPP when the qualifying criteria are met. So the halt is conditional on all ten criteria. Quotes the statute and the handbook. It establishes what triggers the halt on paper; it does not establish what any servicer did in any case, and it does not assert that the handbook is unlawful. S183 · S184 2026-08-21
C074 VA's partial claim chapter recognises a spouse when the marriage ends or the borrower dies, and not while the household is intact. M26-4 Chapter 22, final, effective June 1 2026, searched in full on 2026-08-21: the chapter contains no occurrence of the words co-borrower, caregiver or household. It addresses family circumstance only as exceptions to a rule written about one borrower: a former spouse who received the property through a divorce (22.02 a.8(a)), a surviving spouse who received it from the estate (a.8(b)), a Successor in Interest who assumed the loan before the default (a.8(c)), a borrower deployed, hospitalised or in long-term care, where occupancy is met if the property is a family member's primary residence (a.3(c)), and a co-obligor whose signature is waived because they committed domestic violence (a.9(d)). Eligibility itself is decided on one borrower and that borrower's residence. A stated negative: three words are absent from one chapter, verified by a full-text search of the final. It is a finding about the program's drafting, not about how any servicer applies it, and not about any one family. It does not assert that a caregiver spouse on the note is excluded in practice, only that the chapter never names the arrangement. S184 2026-08-21
C075 Eleven days after VA announced the end of VASP, the mortgage industry told the Secretary in writing that thousands of veterans who might qualify had not completed the loss-mitigation sequence, and asked VA to let borrowers fix a defective application rather than deny one filed on time. CHLA to Secretary Doug Collins, April 14 2025: "There are likely thousands (maybe tens of thousands) of veterans who may qualify for VASP who haven't gone through the waterfall, and many who have been told they meet VASP qualifications but have not fully submitted documents to VA (and may not be able to within two weeks)." The letter asks that "if there is key information missing from an existing application (or an issue with title, etc), VA should give the veteran and their servicer time to cure the fault if the application was submitted on time, rather than just deny the file," and requests a 60-day transition after formal publication. A trade association's letter, not a government finding, and it does not establish that VA declined any specific application. What it establishes is that the risk was put to the Secretary in writing, by the industry that would have to administer the deadline, before the deadline ran. S189 2026-08-22
C076 A federal court approved a $185 million class action settlement against the largest bank mortgage servicer in the country over COVID forbearances placed on customers who had not asked for them. In re Wells Fargo COVID Forbearance Settlement Litigation, Case No. 2:24-cv-01026-MHW-EPD, United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. Plaintiffs alleged Wells Fargo placed customers into mortgage forbearance without informed consent between March 1 2020 and December 31 2021. Final Approval Order December 19 2024. Effective February 15 2025. Approximately 300,000 class members. Automatic payments began March 2025. Wells Fargo denies any wrongdoing and the settlement resolves the claims without a finding of liability. The conduct is not the conduct in this record: a forbearance nobody asked for is a different failure from a partial claim nobody could get. What it establishes is scale and that this class of servicing failure is actionable, not that any VA claim follows from it. S249 2026-09-05
C077 On September 16, 2026, Rep. Mark Takano said VA had informed the House Veterans' Affairs Committee of more than 15,000 veteran foreclosures; he separately described his side's own estimate as more than 17,000, while same-day mortgage-industry estimates were 22,000 to 30,000. S301 is the official Congressional Record of Takano's floor remarks. S297 is the committee-minority roundtable recording, where Mike Calhoun of CRL gave a 22,000-30,000 estimate for foreclosures over the preceding 18 months and described its basis as Ginnie Mae data together with incomplete VA data. These are attributed estimates with different source chains, not one authoritative updated VA count. The underlying VA dataset for 15,000+ has not been identified publicly; the 17,000+ extrapolation method is not published; VFC has not independently reproduced Calhoun's 22,000-30,000 estimate. Do not add any of these to the separate ~90,000 April distress snapshot. S301 · S297 2026-10-04

PROJECT ANALYSIS 7 entries

PROJECT ANALYSIS, 7 of 77 registered claims
ID Claim What it rests on What it does not prove Source Checked
C003 An earlier VFC campaign total of about 160,000 affected families should not be used as an unduplicated total. Historical campaign arithmetic combined separately sourced affected-population tiers; C001 and C002 are two component counts carried in the register. The populations overlap and the overlap was not quantified. Do not use ~160,000 as a total number of distinct veteran families. Retained to document the corrected historical claim. S001 · S002 2026-09-18
C016 The Department cannot say it lacks authority to reach the families its eligibility barriers exclude; the barriers are handbook choices, reversible by the same pen that wrote them. Authority exists, Congress broadened it, and VA is actively using it for everyone except the families already harmed Interpretation grounded in statute and agency guidance cited S010 archived · S184 2026-07-22
C034 The money in VA's rules does not point toward keeping families in their homes. Top-tier modification pays the servicer $700 while CBO records VA typically pays lenders up to 25% of the outstanding balance on foreclosure (up to $75,000 on a $300,000 balance) Our reading, not rule text; incentive goes to the servicer and guaranty to the holder, often but not always the same company; a guaranty payment reimburses loss rather than producing profit; not a finding that any servicer profits by foreclosing S021 · S005 archived 2026-07-25
C054 On the government's own numbers, foreclosure is the spending and retention is the offset - the barriers that exclude the cohort move federal money to the more expensive outcome. CBO: decrease in net direct spending, $294M avoided foreclosure-related payments, ~$27,200 per claim; project model ~$2.3B to foreclose on the 31,500 in active foreclosure; 38 CFR 36.4319(b) caps retention incentive at $1,000 with largest incentive for short sale; VA REO eviction contract up to $374.4M Project conclusion, not a government finding; $2.3B is our model from published per-foreclosure figures; CBO scores H.R. 1815 as reported; two of three official statements await Congressional Record or committee-video citation S005 archived · S003 archived · S021 · S024 archived 2026-07-25
C056 Measured against the standard its own authors set, the partial claim has not yet done what it was said to do. VASP ended 5/1/25 on ~8 days notice; partial claim authorised 7/30/25, final policy 6/1/26, submissions 6/15/26, servicer deadline 11/28/26 - more than 18 months; Ch. 22 handbook barriers exclude the cohort the withdrawal exposed; CBO scored the partial claim as a decrease in net direct spending against ~$2.3B modelled for the 31,500 in active foreclosure Project conclusion from the cited record, not a government finding; dated commitments measured against dated implementation; establishes that commitment and outcome diverged and who made the commitment, not why; $2.3B is this project's model S059 archived · S010 archived · S006 · S148 · S184 · S005 archived · S003 archived 2026-07-25
C060 The 24-month lockout runs to the date a servicer evaluates the loan, and servicers have until November 28 2026, so a family modified after roughly November 2024 is barred at the moment the program finally reaches them. The lookback in 22.02 a.7 is measured from "the date the servicer evaluates the loan under the Waterfall", not from the policy date. VA's servicer FAQ sets the operational deadline at 180 days from the June 1 2026 publication, November 28 2026. Arithmetic from two published dates. Evaluation dates vary by servicer, and a family modified earlier may clear the lookback before their servicer is operational. S184 · S006 · S025 2026-08-18

SOURCE REGISTER

Every source, with an archived copy wherever one exists

Congressional URLs reorganise between Congresses. The archived link is the one that will still resolve in two years.

Source register, 325 entries
IDTitlePublisherDateStatusLinks
S001 Sen. Blumenthal remarks, SVAC hearing (15,000+ figure) U.S. Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-20 verified source · archived
S002 NPR VA foreclosure investigation (Arnold/Lawrence) NPR 2026-04-02 verified source · archived
S003 NCLC analysis to HVAC EO Subcommittee (Cohen) National Consumer Law Center 2026-03-26 VERIFIED source
S004 Foreclosure-loss analysis Center for Responsible Lending 2025-12-19 verified source · archived
S005 CBO score, H. Rept. 119-104 Sec. 3 Congressional Budget Office / U.S. House 2025 verified source · archived
S006 VA Partial Claim final M26-4 handbook policy U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-06-01 verified source
S007 VA program-launch press release (173,000 avoided foreclosure FY2025) U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-06-15 verified source · archived
S008 REO / auction supply data Auction.com 2025-07 verified source · archived
S009 'Foreclosure. Period.' warning (Balce) Mortgage Bankers Association 2025-03 verified source · archived
S010 H.R. 1815, VA Home Loan Program Reform Act - Pub. L. 119-31 Congress.gov 2025-07-30 verified source · archived
S011 VASP program record U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2024-05-31 verified source · archived
S012 Veteran Homelessness Programs: Opportunities to Improve Data Collection and Establish an Evaluation Plan (GAO-26-107517) U.S. Government Accountability Office 2026-03-30 verified source · archived
S013 M26-4 Chapter 22 (VA loss-mitigation / partial-claim policy) U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-06 verified source · archived
S014 CARES Act forbearance provisions U.S. Congress / federal agencies 2020 verified source · archived
S015 Rep. Pappas + 27 colleagues (28 signers), foreclosure-moratorium letter U.S. House (Rep. Chris Pappas) 2026-05-26 verified source · archived
S016 NCLC + NFHA moratorium call, Takano-Pappas press conference U.S. House Democrats (Veterans) 2025-05-20 verified source · archived
S017 Rising veteran homelessness / voucher-to-unit gap National Coalition for Homeless Veterans not dated verified source · archived
S018 VA Homeless Programs FY25 budget breakdown (VA own) U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2025 verified source · archived
S019 Pub. L. 119-37 §7307(e); 38 U.S.C. §3737(h) as amended U.S. Congress / Cornell LII 2025-11 verified source · archived
S020 VASP behind/accepted figures CNN 2025-04-30 verified source · archived
S021 eCFR Title 38 Part 36 (VA loan regulations) U.S. Government / eCFR 2026 verified source
S022 eCFR Title 12 section 1024.41 (Regulation X loss mitigation) U.S. Government / eCFR 2026 verified source
S023 VA Circular 26-24-16 — Implementation Date for VA’s Home Retention Waterfall (August 8, 2024) U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2024-08-08 verified source · archived
S024 VRM REO / eviction contract record (PIID VA119A17C0062) USASpending / FPDS 2026 verified source · archived
S025 VA Partial Claim / Loss Mitigation Waterfall FAQs for servicers U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-06-16 verified source
S026 Mortgage-industry comment letters on the draft policy (MBA, CHLA) HousingWire (Sarah Wolak) 2026-03-12 verified source · archived
S027 ABA analysis of the final Ch. 5 / Ch. 22 policy ABA Banking Journal 2026-06-05 verified source · archived
S028 ATTOM 2026 Mid-Year U.S. Foreclosure Market Report ATTOM Data Solutions 2026-07-16 verified source · archived
S029 MBA National Delinquency Survey, Q1 2026 Mortgage Bankers Association 2026-05-14 verified source · archived
S030 FHA and VA foreclosures could more than double by next fall Mortgage Professional America (Donna Schmidt, DLS Servicing) 2026-07-23 verified source · archived
S031 VA home loan refinancing fee would nearly triple under GOP-led bill Stars and Stripes (Linda F. Hersey) 2026-06-15 verified source · archived
S032 VA home foreclosures surge as veterans are urged to call servicers early WRDW / WAGT 12 On Your Side 2026-06-23 verified source · archived
S033 US Foreclosures Rise 21% - FHA and VA Loans Show the Most Stress The Close 2026-07-21 verified source · archived
S034 Veterans Face Housing Squeeze as VA Pulls Back Help and New Homes Stall Newsweek 2026-05-02 verified source · archived
S035 Realtor.com on the Partial Claim launch and the foreclosure process Realtor.com 2026 verified source · archived
S036 What is a loan modification and who qualifies Military.com 2026 verified source · archived
S037 4 years until time expires on new VA mortgage program to avoid foreclosure Military.com 2026 verified source · archived
S038 H.R. 6644, 21st Century Veterans Affairs Benefits Delivery Act - enrolled text GovInfo / U.S. Congress 2026 verified source · archived
S039 Investors list more homes after Road to Housing Act but impact may stay local HousingWire 2026-07-21 verified source · archived
S040 House roll call 249 - motion to recommit, Take Care of America's Veterans Act (H.R. 9237) Office of the Clerk US House 2026-07-16 verified source · archived
S041 Take Care of America's Veterans Act (H.R. 9237), 119th Congress - bill record Congress.gov 2026 verified source · archived
S042 H.R. 8532, VA Home Loan Affordability Act - bill text Congress.gov 2026 verified source
S043 Sen. Murray on Legal Services Corporation funding, FY2026 Office of Sen. Patty Murray 2026 verified source · archived
S044 Legal Services Corporation FY2027 budget request Legal Services Corporation 2026 verified source · archived
S045 LSC on unmet civil legal needs (press release) Legal Services Corporation 2026 verified source · archived
S046 LSC seeks $2.14B as White House pushes to slash funding Law360 2026 verified source · archived
S047 LSC Justice Gap - Special Focus: Veterans and military personnel (2017) Legal Services Corporation / NORC 2017 verified source · archived
S048 VA CARES Act guidance for borrowers with VA-guaranteed home loans US Dept of Veterans Affairs / VBA 2020 verified source
S049 CARES Act Forbearance Fact Sheet for FHA VA and USDA servicers Federal interagency 2020 verified source · archived
S050 VA Home Loan Program Reform Act of 2025 - sponsor summary US House 2025 verified source
S051 HVAC hearing April 11 2024 - VA budget request FY2025 and FY2026 US House Committee on Veterans Affairs (118th Cong 2d Sess) 2024-04-11 verified source · archived
S052 Written statement of John Bell III, VA Executive Director Loan Guaranty Service, HVAC Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2024-02-15 verified source · archived
S053 Preventing Foreclosures: How the Pandemic Reshaped the Loss Mitigation Toolkit Urban Institute Housing Finance Policy Center 2024-07 verified source · archived
S054 Information for VA home loan borrowers during COVID-19 - CARES Act frequently asked questions U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2021 verified source · archived
S055 VA Circular 26-24-2 - Updates to VA's COVID-19 Home Retention Waterfall and COVID-19 Refund Modification U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2024-02-09 verified source · archived
S056 Hearing transcript, HVAC Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity, February 15 2024 (Hearing 118-53) U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2024-02-15 verified source
S057 NPR investigation: veterans face foreclosure after VA ends a COVID forbearance program NPR (Arnold/Lawrence; data analysis Benincasa) 2023-11-11 verified source · archived
S058 NPR reporting carried by OPB: veterans fear the VA's new foreclosure rescue plan won't help them NPR via OPB 2023-12-01 verified source · archived
S059 Chairman Bost, Van Orden Issue Joint Statement on Phase Out of VASP Program U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs (majority) 2025-04-03 verified source · archived
S060 Blumenthal, Warren & Takano to Collins: Stop Pushing Thousands of Veterans into Foreclosure Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs (Minority) 2025-04-09 verified source
S061 Ranking Member Takano statement on the termination of VASP House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Democrats) 2025-04 verified source · archived
S062 Senate and House VA Committee leaders' statement on passage of the VA home loan legislation Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2025-07 verified source · archived
S063 Report: More than 10,000 veterans have lost homes since VA changes ABA Banking Journal 2026-04-02 verified source · archived
S064 Bost home tax Common Defense PENDING CITATION source · archived
S065 VA Not For Sale - Common Defense Common Defense not dated verified source · archived
S066 GOP Doubles Down on VA Refinancing Fee Hikes; Veterans Demand Course Correction Common Defense PENDING DATE source · archived
S067 Takano Rejects GOP Push to Make Disabled Veterans Fund Others’ Benefits House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Minority) 2025-12-03 verified source · archived
S068 Expanding the Mission: The Future of the National Center for Warrior Independence in West LA | Committee Repository U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING DATE source · archived
S069 “Legislative Hearing on: H.R: 6733, The “VISN Reform Act of 2025”; H.R.6580, The “VA National Formulary Act of 2025”; H.R.6599, The “Leasing and Infrastructure Act of 2025”; H.R.65 U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING DATE source · archived
S070 VR00 / 20240215 U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING CITATION source
S071 HHRG 119 VR00 Wstate PrinceT 20260304 U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING CITATION source · archived
S072 HHRG 119 VR00 Wstate DesmondM 20260520 U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING CITATION source · archived
S073 HHRG 119 VR10 Wstate CohenA 20260326 U.S. House of Representatives (Committee Repository) PENDING CITATION source · archived
S074 #195: Addressing The Issues - Secretary Of Veterans Affairs Doug Collins Green Beret Foundation 2026-05-01 verified source · archived
S075 VA calls for extension of Veteran foreclosure moratorium through Dec. 31, 2024 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2024-05-29 verified source · archived
S076 MBA Advocacy Update: MAA Advocacy in August Underway; MBA Comments on FTC's Proposed AI Policy Statement, more Mortgage Bankers Association 2026-08-07 verified source · archived
S077 Wounded Warrior Project Applauds House Passage of the Briley Edmundson Veterans Benefits Act Wounded Warrior Project 2026-05-21 verified source · archived
S078 2026 05 8 DVO Letter to OIG FINAL House Veterans' Affairs Committee (Majority) PENDING CITATION source
S079 “A Grim March Toward Death”: What HUD’s New Homeless Policy Looks Like on the Ground Shelterforce 2026-04-20 verified source · archived
S080 5887769 watch live doug collins veterans affairs budget senate hearing The Hill PENDING CITATION source
S081 Van Orden, Pappas Introduce Bill to Require VA to Provide Timely Equitable Relief for Administrative Errors Office of Rep. Derrick Van Orden 2024-04-12 verified source · archived
S082 Kitchen Table Issues: Lowering Costs for Veteran Families Through the VA Home Loan Program (hearing) House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-03-26 verified source · archived
S083 Full Committee Legislative Hearing House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-20 verified source · archived
S084 Economic Opportunity Subcommittee Chairman Van Orden Leads on Affordability, Cutting Red Tape in VA Home Loan Program for Veterans and their Families House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-03-26 verified source
S085 Committee Launches Investigation into George Washington University on Accusations of Defrauding Student Veterans House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-08 verified source · archived
S086 Chairman Bost Opens Hearing on Plan to Reform and Improve Homelessness Services for Veterans in West LA Region House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-13 verified source · archived
S087 What They’re Saying: Briley and Edmundson Family’s Highlight Impact H.R. 6047 Would Have on Thousands of American Families House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-18 verified source · archived
S088 Chairman Bost Speaks at Rules Committee on Key Bills to Expand Benefits for Disabled Veterans and Survivors, Restore Constitutional Rights House Veterans' Affairs Committee 2026-05-19 verified source · archived
S089 2026 05 8 dvo letter to gw final House Veterans' Affairs Committee PENDING CITATION source · archived
S090 Veterans issues take center stage at roundtable hosted by Derrick Van Orden and Doug Collins AOL News 2026-05-08 verified source · archived
S091 VA Circular 26-23-25, Loan Repayment Relief for Borrowers U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA 2023-11-30 verified source · archived
S092 VA Circular 26-24-12, Loan Repayment Relief for Borrowers U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA 2024-05-29 verified source · archived
S093 VASP servicer FAQs (VA and MBA) U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA 2024-07-10 verified source · archived
S094 Boozman Holds Hearing Examining FY27 Budget Request for Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Sen. John Boozman 2026-04-30 verified source · archived
S095 Secy. Doug Collins Testifies on Veterans Affairs Priorities & Budget C-SPAN 2026-05-20 verified source · archived
S096 Veterans affairs secretary collins testifies on 2026 budget request / 679573 C-SPAN PENDING CITATION source
S097 Publication / 62209 Congressional Budget Office PENDING CITATION source · archived
S098 PLAW 119publ31 U.S. Congress PENDING CITATION source · archived
S099 PLAW 119publ37 U.S. Congress PENDING CITATION source
S100 H.R. 6047, Sharri Briley and Eric Edmundson Veterans Benefits Expansion Act of 2026, as engrossed in the House U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-05-21 VERIFIED source
S101 History U.S. Congress PENDING CITATION source
S102 Text U.S. Congress PENDING CITATION source
S103 12 CFR 1024.35 - Error resolution procedures Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source
S104 38 CFR 36.4809 -- Expiration of the COVID-19 Veterans Assistance Partial Claim Payment program. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source · archived
S105 38 CFR 36.4315 - Loan modifications Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source
S106 38 CFR 36.4319 -- Servicer loss-mitigation options and incentives. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source
S107 38 CFR 36.4350 - Servicing procedures for holders Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source
S108 38 CFR 36.4803 -- General requirements of the COVID-19 Veterans Assistance Partial Claim Payment program. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations PENDING DATE source
S109 Elizabeth Dole Foundation applauds House passage of the Sharri Briley and Eric Edmundson Veterans Benefits Expansion Act Elizabeth Dole Foundation PENDING DATE source · archived
S110 VA Health Care: Efforts to Assess Mental Health Support for Veteran Caregiver Program Need Strengthening (GAO-26-108070) Government Accountability Office 2026-04-16 verified source · archived
S111 VA Health Care: Recommendations and Observations to Improve Community Care and Support for Caregivers Related to the Dole Act (GAO-26-108943) Government Accountability Office 2026-03-04 verified source · archived
S112 House Report 119-104 U.S. Government Publishing Office PENDING DATE source · archived
S113 Trump's big promise for veteran housing is AWOL in VA budget proposal, mystifying vets Los Angeles Times 2026-04-22 verified source · archived
S114 Legion weighs in on multiple pieces of veteran-friendly legislation The American Legion PENDING DATE source · archived
S115 The Justice Gap: Measuring the Unmet Civil Legal Needs of Low-income Americans Legal Services Corporation 2017 verified source · archived
S116 New VA Mortgage Assistance Program Warning for Veterans Facing Foreclosure www.military.com 2026-06-19 verified source · archived
S118 Ar AA22DeJG MSN PENDING CITATION source · archived
S119 After Duffy Refuses to Answer Basic Ethics Questions in Angry Outburst at Senate Hearing, Senator Murray Calls for Inspector General to Investigate Duffy’s Corporate-Sponsored Road Office of Sen. Patty Murray 2026-05-20 verified source · archived
S120 VA Must Pause Foreclosures Until New Mortgage Assistance Program Is Accessible National Consumer Law Center 2026-06-15 verified source · archived
S121 Are you a veteran pushed into a higher-cost VA loan, or at risk of foreclosure? NPR 2023-11-10 verified source · archived
S122 Thousands of vets fell victim to a bait-and-switch...by the VA? Lawmakers want a fix NPR 2024-02-17 verified source · archived
S123 Veterans mortgage foreclosure va loan NPR LINK DEAD npr.org/2025/04/02/nx-s1-5345519 (dead link, no web archive exists; retired 2026-08-13)
S124 Abrupt End of VASP Program Leaves Veterans, Families at Risk of Home Loss Center for Responsible Lending 2025-05-01 verified source · archived
S125 Veterans Are Facing a Housing Crisis. Trump Is Making It Worse Rolling Stone, by Michael Embrich 2026-04-11 VERIFIED source
S126 Congress Is debating the details. Our military families are living the consequences. Stars and Stripes 2026-05-18 verified source · archived
S127 Bill to increase benefits for critically wounded veterans hits a roadblock: Who will pay for it? Stars and Stripes 2025-12-03 verified source · archived
S128 House passes 2027 VA budget and funding for military construction projects Stars and Stripes 2026-05-18 verified source · archived
S129 2 high-profile veterans bills move toward a final House vote Stars and Stripes 2026-05-19 verified source · archived
S130 House Democrats move to force a vote on Major Richard Star Act Stars and Stripes 2026-05-21 verified source · archived
S131 The End of a Veterans Affairs Program Could Put Military Borrowers at Risk of Foreclosure Urban Institute PENDING DATE source · archived
S132 VA announces new program to help more than 40,000 Veterans stay in their homes | VA Wilmington health care U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2024-04-10 verified source · archived
S133 7D72EC12 57AB 4AF5 8DC8 E213A4350D8B Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee PENDING CITATION source · archived
S134 Pending Legislation Veterans of Foreign Wars PENDING DATE source · archived
S135 Scanlon and Takano on the bill's impact on veteran home loan costs (House Rules Committee, Jun 23 2026) Forbes Breaking News 2026-06-23 verified source · archived
S136 Watch YouTube PENDING CITATION source · archived
S137 Watch YouTube PENDING CITATION source
S138 Watch YouTube PENDING CITATION source · archived
S139 Watch YouTube PENDING CITATION source · archived
S140 Rules Committee Hearing H.R.1041, H.R.6047, H.R.1329 U.S. House Committee on Rules (HouseRules) 2026-05-19 verified source · archived
S141 Watch YouTube PENDING CITATION source · archived
S142 AYOZezavoTQ YouTube PENDING CITATION source
S143 SiXAagTOA8w YouTube PENDING CITATION source
S144 How We Investigated Racial Disparities in Federal Mortgage Data The Markup 2021-08-25 verified source
S145 Loan Guaranty: COVID-19 Veterans Assistance Partial Claim Payment Program (final rule, 86 FR 28692) Federal Register (Department of Veterans Affairs) 2021-05-28 verified source
S146 VA announces new program to help more than 40,000 Veterans stay in their homes U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2024-04-10 verified source
S147 VA calls for extension of Veteran foreclosure moratorium through Dec. 31, 2024 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2024-05-29 verified source
S148 VA Manual M26-4, Transmittal Sheet, Change 14 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2026-06-01 verified source
S149 VA Servicer Handbook M26-4 Chapter 22, VA Partial Claim, DRAFT U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-02 verified source
S150 VA Servicer Handbook M26-4 Chapter 5, Loss Mitigation, DRAFT U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs 2026-02 verified source
S151 Pub. L. 119-31, VA Home Loan Program Reform Act, enacted text U.S. Government Publishing Office 2025-07-30 verified source
S152 Pub. L. 119-37, div. G, title III, sec. 7307, enacted text U.S. Government Publishing Office 2025-11-12 verified source
S153 Pappas speaks out on behalf of veterans at risk of losing their homes Office of Rep. Chris Pappas PENDING DATE source
S155 Veterans, mortgages, foreclosure and the VA rescue program (NPR transcript) NPR 2026-04-02 verified source
S156 "I don't know what comes next": vets lose homes after cuts to loan program (MS NOW Weekend Primetime) MS NOW 2026-04-12 verified source
S157 A Review of the President's Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request for the Department of Veterans Affairs (hearing) U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies 2026-04-30 verified source
S158 Pappas Denounces VA Decision to End Program Helping Veterans Stay in Their Homes Office of Rep. Chris Pappas 2025-04-11 verified source
S159 WATCH: Sen. Ossoff Secures Commitment from VA Secretary Collins to Work on Preventing Veteran Foreclosure Office of Sen. Jon Ossoff 2026-05-06 verified source
S160 Sen. Ossoff questions VA Secretary Collins on foreclosure and homelessness prevention (video) Office of Sen. Jon Ossoff 2026-05-06 verified source
S161 Ossoff Presses Doug Collins On Reports Of 'Retaliation And Intimidation' At VA Facility (video) Forbes Breaking News PENDING DATE source
S162 Maddow: U.S. military fights war on two fronts: Iran and Trump incompetence (Apr 6 2026 segment) MS NOW (formerly MSNBC), The Rachel Maddow Show 2026-04-06 verified source
S164 VFW statement on veteran foreclosures, Patrick Murray, National Legislative Service, Apr 21 2026 Veterans of Foreign Wars 2026-04-21 PENDING LINK source
S165 H.R. 9379, Affordable Homes for Veterans Act of 2026 U.S. Congress (119th), Rep. Eugene Vindman 2026 verified source
S166 S. 4744, Senate companion to the Take Care of America's Veterans Act U.S. Congress (119th), U.S. Senate 2026 verified source
S167 HVAC legislative hearing, docket including the Affordable Homes for Veterans Act of 2026, marked postponed on congress.gov U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs via congress.gov 2026 verified source
S168 Rep. Mark Takano, House floor remarks in opposition to H.R. 9237 (home loan fee increases during a foreclosure crisis) Office of Rep. Mark Takano via Forbes Breaking News PENDING DATE source
S169 Rep. Mark Takano opening statement, House Rules Committee on H.R. 9237 (Jun 23 2026) Forbes Breaking News 2026-06-23 verified source
S170 Rep. Mark Takano, House floor remarks on veteran foreclosures (May 20 2026) Office of Rep. Mark Takano via Forbes Breaking News 2026-05-20 verified source
S171 HVAC Full Committee Oversight Hearing, February 11, 2026 House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-02-11 verified source
S172 38 U.S.C. 3709, Refinancing of housing loans (recoupment, net tangible benefit, loan seasoning) U.S. Congress / Cornell LII 2018 verified source
S173 38 CFR 36.4307, Interest rate reduction refinancing loan U.S. Government / eCFR 2010-10-22 VERIFIED source
S174 VA Circular 26-19-22, Clarification and Updates to Policy Guidance for VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans (IRRRLs) U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA 2019-08-08 verified source
S175 Ginnie Mae APM 21-06, Seasoning Requirements for Refinances of Modified VA Loans, Policy Clarification Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) PENDING DATE source
S176 VA OIG Audit 18-03979-204, Oversight and Resolution of Home Loan Defaults VA Office of Inspector General 2019-09-30 verified source
S177 VA OIG Management Advisory Memorandum 22-01290-237, VBA Has Opportunities to Further Incorporate I CARE Values When Planning, Implementing, or Overseeing Programs VA Office of Inspector General 2022-12-08 verified source
S178 VA OIG Audit 21-01295-149, Additional Measures Would Better Protect Borrowers from Risks Associated with Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans VA Office of Inspector General 2023-08-23 verified source
S179 AG Campbell Reaches $4.65 Million Settlement with Mortgage Loan Servicer for Unlawful Foreclosures and Deceptive Business Practices Office of the Massachusetts Attorney General 2025-12-17 verified source
S180 Harrell v. Freedom Mortgage Corp., No. 19-1379 (4th Cir. Oct. 2, 2020), published opinion U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit 2020-10-02 verified source
S181 WA DFI Finalizes Investigation of Nationstar/Mr. Cooper's Misconduct and Operational Weaknesses Washington State Department of Financial Institutions 2020-12-07 verified source
S182 Washington State DFI Takes Action against Mortgage Servicer Newrez, LLC Washington State Department of Financial Institutions 2026-04-06 verified source
S183 38 U.S.C. 3732, Procedure on default, subsection (d), loss mitigation sequence United States Code 2025-07-30 verified source
S184 VA Servicer Handbook M26-4 Chapter 22, VA Partial Claim, FINAL, effective June 1 2026 Department of Veterans Affairs 2026-06-01 verified source
S185 12 CFR 1024.17 - Escrow accounts Electronic Code of Federal Regulations 2016-10-19 VERIFIED source
S186 RCW 84.36.379 and 84.36.381 - Residences, property tax exemption, findings and qualifications Washington State Legislature PENDING DATE source
S187 RCW chapter 19.86 - Unfair business practices, consumer protection Washington State Legislature PENDING DATE source
S188 CHLA comment letter to VA Loan Guaranty Service on the working draft of the VA Partial Claim program, March 11 2025 Community Home Lenders of America 2025-03-11 VERIFIED source
S189 CHLA letter to Secretary Doug Collins on the VASP transition, April 14 2025 Community Home Lenders of America 2025-04-14 VERIFIED source
S190 Statement of Secretary Douglas A. Collins before the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs on the FY2027 budget request, May 20 2026 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S191 Congressional Oversight Is Crucial for VA Accountability, testimony of Tim Stretton to the House Committee on Veterans Affairs, May 20 2026 Project On Government Oversight 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S192 Housing Instability and Mental Distress among US Veterans, American Journal of Public Health Bossarte, Blosnich, Piegari, Hill and Kane 2013-12 VERIFIED source
S193 America s Military and Veteran Caregivers, Hidden Heroes Emerging from the Shadows, RAND RR-A3212-1 RAND Corporation, funded by the Elizabeth Dole Foundation 2024-09-24 VERIFIED source
S194 Phenotypes of caregiver distress in military and veteran caregivers, suicidal ideation associations, PLOS ONE Delgado, Peacock, Wang and Pugh 2021-06-11 VERIFIED source
S195 House Report 119-622 accompanying H.R. 8469, MilCon-VA Appropriations Act 2027 House Committee on Appropriations 2026-04-23 VERIFIED source
S196 Association Between Receipt of a Continuum of Supportive Housing Services and Mortality Among Veterans With Experience of Housing Instability Montgomery, Jones, True, deRussy, Richman, Dichter and Blosnich 2025-03 VERIFIED source
S197 VA Circular 26-24-12 Change 1, Loan Repayment Relief for Borrowers U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Benefits Administration 2024-06-21 VERIFIED source
S198 Blumenthal Raises Alarm Over Skyrocketing Cost of VA Community Care at Hearing Office of U.S. Senator Richard Blumenthal 2026-02-11 VERIFIED source
S199 H.R. 8532, VA Home Loan Affordability Act, as introduced U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-04-27 VERIFIED source
S200 H.R. 9379, Affordable Homes for Veterans Act of 2026, as introduced U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-06-18 VERIFIED source
S201 Economic Opportunity Subcommittee Chairman Van Orden Leads on Affordability, Cutting Red Tape in VA Home Loan Program for Veterans and their Families House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-03-26 VERIFIED source
S202 Barrett Introduces Bill to Extend Essential Programs for Veterans Office of Rep. Tom Barrett (MI-07) 2025-09-18 VERIFIED source
S203 Kingdomware Technologies, Inc. v. United States, 579 U.S. 162 (2016) Supreme Court of the United States 2016-06-16 VERIFIED source
S204 H.R. 8647, 118th Congress, VA Home Loan Program Reform Act, as introduced U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2024-06-05 VERIFIED source
S205 House Report 119-104, VA Home Loan Program Reform Act, to accompany H.R. 1815 U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2025-05-19 VERIFIED source
S206 H.R. 9237, Take Care of America's Veterans Act, as introduced U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-06-10 VERIFIED source
S207 H.R. 9404, VA Home Loan Navigator Act, as introduced U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-06-23 VERIFIED source
S208 Congresswoman Escobar Introduces Bipartisan VA Home Loan Navigator Act Office of Rep. Veronica Escobar (TX-16) 2026-07-01 VERIFIED source
S209 Budget Hearing, Department of Veterans Affairs, House Appropriations MilCon-VA, May 21 2026 U.S. House Committee on Appropriations 2026-05-21 VERIFIED source
S210 H.R. 9237, Take Care of America's Veterans Act, all actions Congress.gov, Library of Congress 2026-07-16 VERIFIED source
S211 VA announces new program to help more than 40,000 Veterans stay in their homes, VASP launch release, April 10 2024 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2024-04-10 VERIFIED source
S212 Bill status record, H.R. 9404, VA Home Loan Navigator Act, 119th Congress U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2026-06-23 VERIFIED source
S213 Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers: Revised Implementation of the HUD-VASH Program U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Federal Register 2024-08-13 VERIFIED source
S214 Washington State Homeowner Assistance Fund, Frequently Asked Questions Washington State Housing Finance Commission PENDING DATE source
S215 $173M in Mortgage Relief Available to Washington Homeowners Nolo 2024-02-27 VERIFIED source
S216 Guidance to Mortgage Servicers on COVID-19 Washington State Department of Financial Institutions 2020-03-20 VERIFIED source
S217 24 CFR 5.609, Annual income Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, National Archives PENDING DATE source
S218 Research Impacts: Homelessness, on the SSVF mortality study VA Health Services Research and Development 2026-01-23 VERIFIED source
S219 Suicide Among Justice-Involved Veterans: Understanding Risk and Meeting Needs Council on Criminal Justice, Veterans Justice Commission 2023-09 VERIFIED source
S220 HUD Overhauls Federal Homelessness Assistance U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 2026-06-01 VERIFIED source
S221 Housing First or Treatment First? Evidence from the VA's homelessness programs Sydney Costantini, Yale University Department of Economics 2025-11 VERIFIED source
S222 Rep. Mike Levin Reintroduces Bipartisan Bill to Waive Home Loan Fees for Disabled Veterans Office of U.S. Representative Mike Levin 2026-02-19 VERIFIED source
S223 Congressman Moylan Works Across the Aisle; Co-Leads Bill to Refund VA Home Loan Fees for Disabled Veterans Office of U.S. Delegate James Moylan 2026-02-22 VERIFIED source
S224 Review of the Fiscal Year 2027 Budget and 2028 Advance Appropriations Requests for the Department of Veterans Affairs, hearing page U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S225 Asst. Sec. Richard Topping on the VA medical care account structure, SVAC budget hearing, May 20 2026 C-SPAN program 679573, transcript retained by the project 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S226 Public Law 116-315, Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020 U.S. Government Publishing Office 2021-01-05 VERIFIED source
S227 Sec. Collins with Sen. King and Sen. Duckworth on privatization, SVAC budget hearing, May 20 2026 C-SPAN program 679573, transcript retained by the project 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S228 Document repository for the House Veterans' Affairs Committee legislative hearing of May 20 2026, EventID 119305 U.S. House of Representatives, docs.house.gov 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S229 House Veterans' Affairs Committee legislative hearing, May 20 2026, remarks of Rep. Takano, Rep. Brownley and Kristina Keenan of the VFW House Committee on Veterans' Affairs, hearing video, transcript retained by the project 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S230 Veteran Homelessness Programs: Opportunities to Improve Data Collection and Establish an Evaluation Plan, GAO-26-107517 U.S. Government Accountability Office 2026-03-30 VERIFIED source
S231 H.R. 2102, Major Richard Star Act, as introduced in the House U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo 2025-03-14 VERIFIED source
S232 12 CFR 1024.40, Continuity of contact (Regulation X) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau 2014-01-10 VERIFIED source
S233 House Republicans Rollout VA Home Loan Affordability Bill for Veterans, Servicemembers, and their Families U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-04-29 VERIFIED source
S234 VA Home Loan Affordability Act, sponsor's one-pager and committee bill print Office of Rep. Derrick Van Orden, House Committee on Veterans' Affairs Republicans 2026-04-29 VERIFIED source
S235 38 U.S.C. 3704(d), Restrictions on loans and lenders Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives 1974-01-01 VERIFIED source
S236 38 C.F.R. 36.4336, Oversight of servicing Electronic Code of Federal Regulations 2021-05-28 VERIFIED source
S237 Cox v. SNAP, Inc., 859 F.3d 304 (4th Cir. 2017) U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, via GovInfo 2017-06-13 VERIFIED source
S238 Louisiana Public Service Commission v. FCC, 476 U.S. 355 (1986) Supreme Court of the United States, U.S. Reports via Library of Congress 1986-06-16 VERIFIED source
S239 38 CFR 36.4302, Computation of guaranties or insurance credits U.S. Government Publishing Office, govinfo, Code of Federal Regulations 2024-07-01 VERIFIED source
S240 Consolidated Appropriations Act 2024, Division A, Title II, Veterans Benefits Administration administrative expenses (P.L. 118-42) U.S. Government Publishing Office 2024-03-09 VERIFIED source
S241 Housing Programs: Increased Use of Alternatives to Foreclosure Could Reduce VA's Losses (GAO RCED-90-4) U.S. Government Accountability Office 1989-12-20 VERIFIED source
S242 Ginnie Mae MBS Loan Liquidation file layout and monthly disclosure files, llmonliq Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) 2026-06-30 VERIFIED source
S243 38 U.S.C. 3701(b), definition of veteran for the home loan program Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. Code, via GPO govinfo 2023-01-03 VERIFIED source
S244 Powers v. McDonough, No. 2:22-cv-08357 (C.D. Cal.), veterans housing at the West Los Angeles VA campus U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, via Public Counsel and the Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse 2022-11-15 VERIFIED source
S245 Hearing transcript, HVAC Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity, March 26 2026, "Kitchen Table Issues: Lowering Costs for Veteran Families Through the VA Home Loan Program" U.S. House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-03-26 VERIFIED source
S246 H. Rept. 119-707, Committee on Rules, to accompany H. Res. 1377, record vote No. 369 on the Takano amendment to H.R. 9237 U.S. House Committee on Rules, via GPO govinfo 2026-06-23 VERIFIED source
S247 Blumenthal statement on House Republican failure to advance the Take Care of America's Veterans Act U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, Minority 2026-07-16 VERIFIED source
S248 Washington State Homeowner Assistance Fund, program-ended notice and referral to the state Homeownership Hotline Washington State Housing Finance Commission PENDING DATE source
S249 In re Wells Fargo COVID Forbearance Settlement Litigation, Case No. 2:24-cv-01026-MHW-EPD, official settlement website United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, court-approved settlement administrator 2024-12-19 verified source
S250 Discharge Petition No. 22, H.Res. 1247 (H.R. 2102, Major Richard Star Act) Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives 2026-05-21 VERIFIED source
S251 Are you a military veteran in a VA loan modification or facing foreclosure? NPR 2023-11-10 VERIFIED source
S252 38 U.S.C. 3729, Loan fee Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School 2023-04-07 VERIFIED source
S253 Congressional Record, Vol. 172, No. 86, May 20 2026, House pages H3632 to H3642: debate on H. Res. 1300, the rule for H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329 U.S. Government Publishing Office 2026-05-20 VERIFIED source
S255 Kitchen Table Issues: Lowering Costs for Veteran Families Through the VA Home Loan Program, printed hearing, Serial No. 119-53, HVAC Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity, March 26 2026 U.S. Government Publishing Office, House Committee on Veterans' Affairs 2026-03-26 VERIFIED source
S256 Congressional Record, Vol. 172, No. 85, May 19 2026, Daily Digest pages D530 to D531: Committee on Rules, hearing on H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329 U.S. Government Publishing Office 2026-05-19 VERIFIED source
S257 VA Loan Guaranty Service letter to Rep. Harriet M. Hageman, May 7 2026, answering a constituent inquiry about a foreclosed VA-guaranteed loan in Wyoming U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Benefits Administration 2026-05-07 VERIFIED source
S258 VA Loan Guaranty Service response to Sen. Patty Murray's inquiry for a Washington veteran family (the household of Leann Ledford, who compiles this record), forwarded by the senator April 2 2026 (Intranet Quorum IMA00592850) U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, via the office of Sen. Patty Murray 2026-04-02 VERIFIED source
S259 VA Circular 26-20-12, Extended Relief Under the CARES Act for those Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-04-08 verified source
S260 VA Circular 26-20-12 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-09-09 verified source
S261 VA Circular 26-20-17, New Reason for Default for those Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-04-29 verified source
S262 VA Circular 26-20-33, Deferment as a COVID-19 Loss Mitigation Option for CARES Act Forbearance Cases U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-09-14 verified source
S263 VA Circular 26-20-29, Extended Eviction Moratorium for Borrowers Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-08-24 verified source
S264 VA Circular 26-20-30, Extended Foreclosure Moratorium for Borrowers Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-08-24 verified source
S265 VA Circular 26-20-25, Impact of CARES Act Forbearance on Purchase and Refinance Transactions U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-06-30 verified source
S266 VA Circular 26-19-24, Servicer Loss Mitigation Letters on Delinquent Loans U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2019-08-19 verified source
S267 VA Circular 26-19-24 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2019-09-09 verified source
S268 VA Circular 26-19-24 Change 2 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2019-09-25 verified source
S269 VA Circular 26-20-10, Lender Guidance for Borrowers Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-03-27 verified source
S270 VA Circular 26-20-10 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-04-27 verified source
S271 VA Circular 26-20-10 Change 2, Updated Lender Guidance for Borrowers Affected Financially by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2021-06-29 verified source
S272 VA Circular 26-20-10 Change 3 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2022-03-22 verified source
S273 VA Circular 26-20-25 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2020-09-15 verified source
S274 VA Circular 26-21-07, Loan Repayment Relief for Borrowers Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2021-03-26 verified source
S275 VA Circular 26-21-07 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2021-06-03 verified source
S276 VA Circular 26-21-07 Change 2 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2022-02-28 verified source
S277 VA Circular 26-21-07 Change 3 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2023-05-26 verified source
S278 VA Circular 26-21-17, COVID-19 Veterans Assistance Partial Claim Payment Program U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2021-09-14 verified source
S279 VA Circular 26-21-17 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2022-08-10 verified source
S280 VA Circular 26-21-20, Approving Forbearance Requests for Borrowers Affected by COVID-19 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2021-09-29 verified source
S281 VA Circular 26-21-20 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2022-09-15 verified source
S282 VA Circular 26-23-12, VA's COVID-19 Home Retention Waterfall and COVID-19 Refund Modification U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2023-07-19 verified source
S283 VA Circular 26-23-12 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2023-10-02 verified source
S284 VA Circular 26-23-16, Special Relief Following Hawaii Wildfires U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2023-08-18 verified source
S285 VA Circular 26-23-16 Change 1 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VBA Loan Guaranty Service 2023-11-03 verified source
S286 Measurement receipt: VA circular base text against change orders, 2026-09-12 (vfc_circular_change_diff.py) Veterans Foreclosure Crisis 2026-09-12 verified source
S287 Protect Veterans' Disability Compensation from Legislative Offsets, VFW National Legislative Service talking points on H.R. 9237 / S. 4744 Veterans of Foreign Wars, National Legislative Service 2026-06-24 verified source
S288 Are you a veteran pushed into a higher-cost VA loan, or at risk of foreclosure? NPR's open survey for veterans, updated July 30 2026 NPR (Chris Arnold) 2023-11-10 verified source
S289 VASP Program Family Support and Information, Facebook group for affected veteran families Facebook group, co-managed by affected families and this project's organizer not dated verified source
S290 Letter from Reps. Mark Takano, Chris Pappas and Nikki Budzinski to Secretary Collins on erroneous foreclosure letters, September 2 2025 House Committee on Veterans' Affairs, Democratic staff 2025-09-02 verified source
S291 H.R.6047, Sharri Briley and Eric Edmundson Veterans Benefits Expansion Act of 2026, bill page Congress.gov, Library of Congress not dated verified source · archived
S292VA Technology Knowledge Center: VALERI 26.6 and 26.7 release notesU.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs2026-09-01verifiedsource
S293Pennymac rolls out VA partial claim option ahead of November deadlineHousingWire2026-08-06verifiedsource
S294Circular 26-26-2: Terminating VA-Guaranteed Loans where VA has a Partial Claim interestU.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs2026-08-11verifiedsource
S295Six steps Veteran homeowners can take to avoid foreclosure on a VA Home LoanU.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs2026-08-13verifiedsource
S296Expanding Options for Veterans to Avoid Home Foreclosures, RIN 2900-AS78, 2026 Unified AgendaOffice of Information and Regulatory Affairs / Department of Veterans Affairsnot datedverifiedsource
S297The Veteran Foreclosure Crisis: Facing Challenges and Finding Solutions in the Second Trump Administration (roundtable recording)Committee on Veterans' Affairs Democrats2026-09-16verifiedsource
S298Committee-published caption tracks for the 2026-09-16 roundtable (not an official transcript)Committee on Veterans' Affairs Democrats2026-09-16verified-with-limitationssource
S299Department of Veterans Affairs FY 2025 Agency Financial Report, Note 7U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs2026-01verifiedsource
S300Housing Policy Council, Papers and Videos (publisher summary page; underlying papers not read)Housing Policy Councilnot datedverified-publisher-summarysource
S301Rep. Mark Takano floor remarks on veteran foreclosure estimates, Congressional Record, Sept. 16 2026U.S. Government Publishing Office / U.S. House2026-09-16verifiedsource
S302Pennymac VA home loans (servicer VA loan page)Pennymacnot datedverified-needs-datesource
S303Pennymac Contact Us (borrower assistance routing)Pennymacnot datedverified-needs-datesource
S304Freedom Mortgage, About (company scale and lending profile)Freedom Mortgagenot datedverified-needs-datesource
S305Freedom Mortgage, What happens when servicing is transferredFreedom Mortgagenot datedverified-needs-datesource
S306Freedom Mortgage, Help with mortgage payments (borrower assistance routing)Freedom Mortgagenot datedverified-needs-datesource
S307CFPB, How does foreclosure work?Consumer Financial Protection Bureaunot datedverified-needs-datesource
S308Washington RCW 61.24.020, deed of trust foreclosureWashington State Legislaturenot datedverified-needs-datesource
S309CFPB, How long after foreclosure starts will I have to leave my home?Consumer Financial Protection Bureaunot datedverified-needs-datesource
S310Mortgage Delinquencies Decrease Slightly in the Second Quarter of 2026Mortgage Bankers Association2026-08-13VERIFIED ORIGINALsource
S311VA Partial Claim Program helps Veterans stay in their homesU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VHA Homeless Programs Office2026-08-17VERIFIEDsource
S312ICE First Look at July 2026 Mortgage DataIntercontinental Exchange (ICE Mortgage Technology)2026-08-25VERIFIEDsource
S313Foreclosure Activity Remains Elevated from a Year Ago in July 2026ATTOM2026-08-27VERIFIEDsource
S314VA FY2025 Annual Benefits Report: Loan Guaranty, Loan Administration Data, p. 207U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Benefits AdministrationPENDING PUBLICATION DATEsource
S315H.R. 8469 (PCS), Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027United States Congress / Government Publishing Officenot datedVERIFIEDsource
S316U.S. Senate Legislative Calendar October 13 2026, entry H.R. 8469, Calendar No. 455Secretary of the U.S. Senate / Government Publishing Office2026-10-13VERIFIEDsource
S317VA VALERI Release 26.8 — Partial Claim advances, reimbursements and preapproval fieldsU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Loan Guaranty Service2026-09-24VERIFIED VA RELEASE NOTICEsource
S318VA Circular 26-26-5 — Remittance of VA Partial Claim Payments Via Fedwire (October 27, 2026)U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Benefits Administration2026-10-27VERIFIED ORIGINALsource
S319VA VALERI Servicer Newsflash — September 25 and October 1, 2026 rollout noticesU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Loan Guaranty Service2026-10-01VERIFIED TWO DATED NOTICESsource
S320NPR investigation: VA loan modification payment increases (Oct 30 2026)NPR via Oregon Public Broadcasting2026-10-30ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S321H.R. 9942 House Our Heroes Act as introducedU.S. Government Publishing Office2026-07-23ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S322H.R. 9472 Protecting Homeowners from Squatters Act as introducedU.S. Government Publishing Office2026-06-25ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S323H.R. 9586 Delivering Priority Legislation Act as introducedU.S. Government Publishing Office2026-07-02ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S324H.R. 10590 Veteran Owner-Builders Rights Act as introducedU.S. Government Publishing Office2026-09-24ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S325H.R. 10555 Veterans Emergency Treatment and Shelter Access Act as introducedU.S. Government Publishing Office2026-09-24ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S326Official House Veterans Affairs Democrats September 16 2026 foreclosure roundtable event listingU.S. House Committee on Veterans Affairs Democratic staff2026-09-16ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S327House Veterans Affairs Democrats November 4 2026 oversight priorities statementU.S. House Committee on Veterans Affairs Democratic staff2026-11-04ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S328H.R. 9404 Congress.gov bill cosponsor activity through November 5 2026Library of Congress, Congress.gov2026-11-05ORIGINAL SOURCE / ATTRIBUTION LIMITSsource
S329NCLC: Top Five Things Practitioners Need to Know About VA's New Partial Claim ProgramNational Consumer Law Center2026-11-06INDEPENDENT THIRD-PARTY ANALYSISsource

Downloads

The data files

Some source URLs are being pinned to primary documents; entries marked “PENDING LINK” are confirmed but awaiting a canonical link. See evidence for the live claim library and the newsroom for the reporter bundle.

Coverage

Why there is no monthly foreclosure count

The series people ask us for is not published.

The first question anyone asks about this crisis is a monthly one. Did foreclosures jump in November. Was one month worse than the month before it. PROJECT ANALYSIS We cannot answer that from published data, and neither can anyone else, because the published data is not monthly.

PROJECT ANALYSIS Here is what we looked for and what we found. The sources we have located that report VA foreclosure volume at all are a foreclosure auction marketplace and the Mortgage Bankers Association National Delinquency Survey. Both report by quarter. We have not found a published monthly VA-specific foreclosure series covering January 2025 to April 2026. That is a search result and not a proof: if such a series exists, we want to be told, and we will say so here.

PROJECT ANALYSIS The Department is not short of the underlying numbers. Servicers report loan-level events to VA through its own reporting system, event by event, as they happen. A monthly count exists inside the Department. It is not published. That gap is not a footnote to this record. It is part of what the record is about: the harm is measured at a resolution the public cannot see, by the one party with a reason not to publish it.

PROJECT ANALYSIS Quarterly reporting also lags, and that explains something that looks like a contradiction. A family gets a notice of sale in one quarter and loses the house in the next. The notice is the event they live through; the completed sale is the event that gets counted. So a cluster of sale notices in late 2025 surfaces in the published figures as completed sales in the first half of 2026. The lived timeline and the published data are not disagreeing with each other. They are measuring two different moments, one of them late.

What follows for this record, and it is a rule we hold ourselves to: we do not publish month-over-month VA foreclosure comparisons, and we do not describe a single month as a spike. Where a figure here is quarterly, it says so. Where a claim rests on the shape of a curve rather than on a document, it is labelled analysis, not fact.

What we would need to say more than this

Three things, none of which is in our hands. A published monthly VA-specific series, from VA or from anyone else. The reporting lag stated by the publisher rather than inferred from the shape of the data. And the loan-level event data the Department already holds, released in a form that can be counted independently.

Until then the honest version of this record is the one on this page: quarterly resolution, a lag we can describe but not measure, and a monthly picture that exists and is not shared. We would rather publish that sentence than a number we cannot stand behind.